2013年9月30日 星期一

The Spirit of Humanism in Terminal Care: Taiwan Experience

The Spirit of Humanism in Terminal Care: Taiwan Experience Rong-Chi Chen* Department of Neurology, En Chu Kong Hospital, 399 Fuhsing Road, San Hsia Town, Taipei County 23702, Taiwan Abstract: The purpose of medicine is to prevent illness, to cure disease, to relieve suffering and to maintain health. The duty of the physicians, of course, is to rescue life, to cure disease, to relieve suffering and to promote health. However, “birth, aging, sickness and death” are unavoidable path of human life. When a person has reached the end of his life, when death is impending, the duty of medical professionals will be to provide love and humanistic care for the patient, to relieve pain and suffering and provide a peaceful and dignified demise. The caring domain of a physician is from birth to death, from “womb to tomb”. At the end of terminal care, physicians should maintain a religious and holistic spirit of “removal of suffering and provision of happiness” to their patients, as much as he could. Promotion of signing of DNR living will and training of Buddhist monastics as chaplains to serve in hospice care are emphasized. Key Words: Terminal care, Hospice, Palliative care, CPR, DNR, Resuscitation, Humanity. The Spirit of Humanism in Terminal Care : Taiwan Experience (Full text) http://www.benthamscience.com/open/toarsj/articles/V002/7TOARSJ.pdf <臨終關懷的人文精神:台灣經驗>中文登載於:戴正德/李明濱編著:醫學人文概論。第七章97-109頁,2009,台北:教育部。

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